MCSA 2016 70-740
Topic: Installing Windows Servers in Host and Computing Environments
You install a Hyper-V server named Server1 in a test environment. The test environment does not have access to the Internet. Server1 has the Datacenter Edition of Windows Server 2016 installed.
You plan to deploy the following guest computers on Server1:
Amount | OS | Domain member |
10 | Windows Server 2012 R2 | yes |
4 | Windows Server 2016 | no |
5 | Windows Server 2016 | yes |
What activation method do you use for the virtual machines?
Answer: Automatic Virtual Machine Activation (AVMA)
Your network includes an Active Directory domain services (AD DS) domain called cybercop-training.ch. The domain contains a nano server with the name Nano1.
You must verify that the DNS server role is installed on Nano1.
Which cmdlet are you running?
Answer: Get-WindowsOptionalFeature
Your network includes an Active Directory domain services (AD DS) domain called cybercop-training.ch. All client computers are running with windows10 and are members of the domain.
The domain contains a server named Server1. You enable BitLocker drive encryption (BitLocker) on Server1. You want to change the password for the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip.
What command or cmdlet are you running on Server1?
Answer: Import-TpmOwnerAuth
Your network includes a complete Active Directory structure called cybercop-training.ch. You install the Windows Server 2016 operating system on 10 virtual machines.
You must install the Web Server (IIS) server role on all virtual machines with the same selection of role services.
1. You use PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC) to create a default configuration. You then apply the configuration to all virtual machines.
Does the procedure meet your goal?
Answer: Yes
2. You create a software installation package. You then use a Group Policy Object (GPO) and publish the package to all virtual machines.
Does the procedure meet your goal?
Answer: No
Explanation: Software installation packages (MSI packages) are used for software distribution. For example, you can install Adobe Reader on a group of computers using a software package via a GPO. However, you cannot install server roles using the Group Policy Object software installation.
3. You use a Group Policy Object (GPO) and create an application control policy. You then apply the policy to all virtual machines.
Does the procedure meet your goal?
Answer: No
Explanation: Application Control Policies allow you to control which executable files, scripts, Windows Installer packages, and Windows Store apps can be started or not started by which users on a computer. The installation of server roles is not possible with application control policies.
Further Resources: https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/powershell/dsc/windowsfeatureresource
Your network includes an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain called cybercop-training.ch. The function level of the overall structure and the function level of the domain are defined with Windows Server 2008 R2.
The Windows Server 2016 Standard operating system is installed on all servers in the domain. The domain contains 300 client computers running either Windows 8.1 or Windows 10.
The domain contains nine servers. The configuration of the servers is shown in the following table:
Name | Configuration | Planed changes |
Server1 | Domaincontroller | none |
Server2 | Fileserver | config of Fileserverclustering and storage spaces direct |
Server3 | Fileserver | config of Fileserverclustering and storage spaces direct |
Server4 | Hyper-V Host | Provide shielded VMs |
Server5 | Hyper-V Host | none |
Server6 | Memberserver | Provide Active Directory Federation Services |
VM1 | VM on Server5 | none |
VM2 | VM on Server5 | none |
VM3 | VM on Server5 | none |
The virtual machines are configured as follows:
- Each virtual machine has a virtual network adapter.
- VM1 and VM2 are part of a network load balancing cluster (NLB cluster).
- All servers on the network can communicate with all virtual machines
You must select a Windows Server 2016 edition that supports the planned changes for Server2, Server3, Server4, and Server6.
Which edition(s) do you choose for each server?
Answer:
Server | Edition |
Server2 | Only Datacenter |
Server3 | Only Datacenter |
Server4 | Only Datacenter |
Server6 | Standard or Datacenter |
Explanation: Windows Server 2016 Standard does not provide support for the Storage Spaces Direct and Storage Replica storage features, nor does it provide support for shielded VMs.
Your network includes an Active Directory domain services (AD DS) domain called cybercop-training.ch. Your manager asks you to configure the Windows Server 2016 domain controller.
He wants all new computer accounts to be placed in the «General» organizational unit (OU) instead of «Computers» when they join the domain.
What command line program do you use?
Answer: Redircmp
Example: redircmp „ou=New, DC=cybercop-training, DC=ch“
Your network includes a server called Server1. Server1 has the Windows Server 2016 operating system installed. The Windows Server 2016 installation media is provided under the drive letter D:.
Copy the NanoServerImageGenerator directory from the D:\NanoServer folder to the C:\NanoServer folder.
You must create a custom NanoServer image that contains the Hyper-V role. The image is to be used to deploy Nano Server on a physical server.
What two commands do you run?
Answer:
- Import-Module C:\NanoServer\NanoServerImageGenerator
- New-NanoServerImage -Edition Standard -DeploymentType Host -MediaPath D:\ -TargetPath .\NanoServerImage\NanoServer.wim -Compute
Your network includes an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain called certbase.de. The company’s security policy requires that Windows Server 2016 Nano Server be installed on new servers where possible.
Which of the following roles can you deploy on a Nano Server?
- Active Directory-Domänendienste (AD DS)
- DHCP – Server
- Network policy and access services
- WebServer (IIS)
Anwer: WebServer (IIS)
Your network includes a server called Server1. The Windows Server 2016 operating system is installed on Server1.
You want to install the DNS Server server role on Server1.
Which command line program or cmdlet are you running?
Answer: The cmdlet Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
Your network includes a Windows Server 2016 computer named Server1. Server1 has the Windows Server 2016 operating system installed. The server is connected to the Internet.
You create a nano server image.
You must download and save a Nano Server package. The package is not included on the Windows Server 2016 installation media.
What two cmdlets are you running?
Answer:
- Install-PackageProvider
- Save-NanoServerPackage
Your network includes a Hyper-V host called Server1. Server1 has the Windows Server 2016 operating system installed.
The installation source files for Windows Server 2016 are located in the path D:\Source.
You must create a Nano Server image.
What two cmdlets are you running?
Answer:
- Import-Module
- New-NanoServerImage
You use the New-NanoServerImage cmdlet to create a new nano server image named Nano1.vhdx. Then, associate Nano1.vhdx with a virtual Gerneration 1 computer named Nano1.
When starting Nano1, the following error message is displayed:
«Startup error. Restart and select the correct starting device or insert a starting medium into the selected starting device.
You must start the Nano Server successfully.
How do you proceed?
Answer:
- Rebuild Nano1 as a virtual generation 2 computer
Explanation:
You can create a .wim, .vhd, or .vhdx file. While .wim is used for deployment on physical hosts, .vhd and .vhdx are used in conjunction with virtual machines (VMs).
- .vhd creates an image for a 1st generation VM (BIOS boot)
- .vhdx create an image for a 2nd generation VM (UEFI boot)
Your network includes an Active Directory domain services (AD DS) domain called cybercop-training.ch.
You must create a nano server image that will be used to provide a virtualization host. The Windows Server 2016 installation files are located on drive D:.
1: You run the following cmdlet:
New-NanoServerImage –Edition Datacenter –DeploymentType Host –Package Microsoft-NanoServerSCVMM-Package –MediaPath D:\ –TargetPath C:\Nano1\Nano1.wim –Computername Nano1 –DomainName cybercop-training.ch
Does the procedure meet your goal?
Answer: No
2: You run the following cmdlet:
New-NanoServerImage –Edition Datacenter –DeploymentType Host –Defender –EnableEMS –MediaPath D:\ –TargetPath C:\Nano1\Nano1.wim –Computername Nano1 –DomainName cybercop-training.ch
Answer: No
3: You run the following cmdlet:
New-NanoServerImage –Edition Datacenter –DeploymentType Host –MediaPath D:\ –TargetPath C:\Nano1\Nano1.wim –Package Microsoft-NanoServer-Compute-Package –Computername Nano1 –DomainName cybercop-training.ch
Answer: Yes
4: You run the following cmdlet
New-NanoServerImage –Edition Datacenter –DeploymentType Host –MediaPath D:\ –TargetPath C:\Nano1\Nano1.wim –Package Microsoft-NanoServer-Containers-Package -Compute –Computername Nano1 –DomainName certbase.de
Explanation: To create a Nano Server image with the required files for the Hyper-V role, we can either specify the -Compute parameter or use the -Package parameter in conjunction with the Microsoft Nano Server Compute Package package name.
Your network includes a complete Active Directory structure cybercop-training.ch
You are installing Windows Server 2016 on 10 virtual machines (VMs).
You must install the Web Server (IIS) role with the same selection of role services on the 10 virtual machines.
1: You use the Windows System Image Manager (Windows SIM) and create a response file. Copy the file on each virtual machine to the C:\Sysprep directory and execute the Apply-Image cmdlet.
Does the procedure meet your goal?
Answer: No
Explanation:
The response file in the C:\Sysprep directory is used during system preparation using Sysprep.exe. This solution is not suitable for installing a role on an existing computer.
To install the role on the 10 computer, you could use Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration or the PowerShell Install-WindowsFeature cmdlet.
Your network includes a Windows Server 2016 Nano Server. The Nano Server runs on a physical computer. You have not yet installed any optional packages on the server.
You connect a new hard disk to the server and initialize the hard disk as a GPT disk.
You must create a ReFS-formatted volume on the new disk.
What is your first step?
Answer: Install the Microsoft NanoServer Storage Package package.
You have a nano server image named Disk1.vhdx. You mount the image and make it available in the local file system of your computer.
You need to add a folder with multiple files to the image. The folder is located on an external drive that is attached to your computer.
Which cmdlet are you using?
Answer: Copy-Item
Explanation:
Mount-VHD –Path c:\Temp\Disk1.vhdx
Copy-Item "C:\Ordner1" -Destination "F:\Ordner1" -Recurse
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